哺乳瓶症候群の子供の乳歯前歯の抜歯とその結果

[Extraction of the deciduous anterior teeth and its consequences in children with the nursing bottle syndrome].

抄録

上顎乳歯を抜歯したことのある80人の子供を対象に、その後の永久歯の発育と一般的な健康状態に関して、早期抜歯の結果を調査した。68人の子供の石膏模型を分析し、乳切歯の早期喪失が上顎前歯部の欠損につながっているかどうかを調べた。早期の抜歯と保存療法により、子どもたちの身体的状態は明らかに改善され、永久歯を健康に保つためのスタート地点としての状況も改善された。乳切歯の抜歯が早ければ早いほど、永久切歯の萌出が遅れる危険性が高くなります。

On eighty children, whose rampant carious and predominant periapical diseased deciduous maxillary incisors had been formerly extracted, the outcomes of the early extraction were inspected in regard to the later development of the permanent teeth and the general state of health. For 68 children gypsum models were analysed, whether the early loss of deciduous incisors had led to deficiency of place in the front of the upper jaw. The early tooth extraction and conservation therapy resulted in a clear improvement of children's physical condition and ameliorated the starting situation of permanent teeth to be preserved healthy. The earlier the milk-incisors had to been extracted the greater was the danger of a belated eruption of the permanent incisors.