口腔における胃食道逆流症の症状

[Manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease in the oral cavity].

抄録

138名の患者の臨床検査を行った。口腔内に歯周組織の変化が認められた胃食道逆流症（GERD）患者93名と、GERDを併発していない患者45名の計138名を対象に、臨床検査法を用いて検討した。すべての患者は、口腔内の臨床検査を受け、「Florida Proub」システムと評価指標に基づいて歯周状態を確立した。逆流性食道炎患者の食道外症状としての主な歯科的訴えを分析するとともに、GERDのステージに応じて歯周組織の炎症プロセスを評価した。

Were examined clinical and laboratory examined 138 patients: 93 people with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in whose mouth there were changes in the periodontal tissues, and 45 people without a concomitant GERD with help of clinical and laboratory methods. All patients were conducted to clinical examination of the oral cavity with the establishment of periodontal status on the basis of "Florida Proub" system and evaluation index. During the study was analyzed the major dental complaints as "extraesophageal" symptoms in patients with reflux esophagitis, as well as evaluation of the inflammatory process in periodontal tissues, depending on the stage of GERD.